/**
 *
 * Copyright © 2014-2024 Florian Schmaus
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
package org.jxmpp.jid.impl;

import org.jxmpp.jid.EntityBareJid;

import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
import java.net.URLEncoder;

import org.jxmpp.jid.DomainBareJid;
import org.jxmpp.jid.DomainFullJid;
import org.jxmpp.jid.EntityFullJid;
import org.jxmpp.jid.Jid;
import org.jxmpp.jid.EntityJid;
import org.jxmpp.jid.FullJid;
import org.jxmpp.jid.parts.Localpart;
import org.jxmpp.jid.parts.Resourcepart;

public abstract class AbstractJid implements Jid {

        /**
         *
         */
        private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;

        /**
         * Cache for the String representation of this JID.
         */
        protected String cache;

        @Override
        public final boolean isEntityJid() {
                return isEntityBareJid() || isEntityFullJid();
        }

        @Override
        public final boolean isEntityBareJid() {
                return this instanceof EntityBareJid;
        }

        @Override
        public final boolean isEntityFullJid() {
                return this instanceof EntityFullJid;
        }

        @Override
        public final boolean isDomainBareJid() {
                return this instanceof DomainBareJid;
        }

        @Override
        public final boolean isDomainFullJid() {
                return this instanceof DomainFullJid;
        }

        @Override
        public abstract boolean hasNoResource();

        @Override
        public final boolean hasResource() {
                return this instanceof FullJid;
        }

        @Override
        public final boolean hasLocalpart() {
                return this instanceof EntityJid;
        }

        @Override
        public final <T extends Jid> T downcast(Class<T> jidClass) {
                return jidClass.cast(this);
        }

        @Override
        public int length() {
                return toString().length();
        }

        @Override
        public char charAt(int index) {
                return toString().charAt(index);
        }

        @Override
        public CharSequence subSequence(int start, int end) {
                return toString().subSequence(start, end);
        }

        @Override
        public final EntityBareJid asEntityBareJidOrThrow() {
                EntityBareJid entityBareJid = asEntityBareJidIfPossible();
                if (entityBareJid == null) throwIse("can not be converted to EntityBareJid");
                return entityBareJid;
        }

        @Override
        public EntityFullJid asEntityFullJidOrThrow() {
                EntityFullJid entityFullJid = asEntityFullJidIfPossible();
                if (entityFullJid == null) throwIse("can not be converted to EntityFullJid");
                return entityFullJid;
        }

        @Override
        public EntityJid asEntityJidOrThrow() {
                EntityJid entityJid = asEntityJidIfPossible();
                if (entityJid == null) throwIse("can not be converted to EntityJid");
                return entityJid;
        }

        @Override
        public EntityFullJid asFullJidOrThrow() {
                EntityFullJid entityFullJid = asEntityFullJidIfPossible();
                if (entityFullJid == null) throwIse("can not be converted to EntityBareJid");
                return entityFullJid;
        }

        @Override
        public DomainFullJid asDomainFullJidOrThrow() {
                DomainFullJid domainFullJid = asDomainFullJidIfPossible();
                if (domainFullJid == null) throwIse("can not be converted to DomainFullJid");
                return domainFullJid;
        }

        @Override
        public abstract Resourcepart getResourceOrNull();

        @Override
        public final Resourcepart getResourceOrEmpty() {
                Resourcepart resourcepart = getResourceOrNull();
                if (resourcepart == null) return Resourcepart.EMPTY;
                return resourcepart;
        }

        @Override
        public final Resourcepart getResourceOrThrow() {
                Resourcepart resourcepart = getResourceOrNull();
                if (resourcepart == null) throwIse("has no resourcepart");
                return resourcepart;
        }

        @Override
        public abstract Localpart getLocalpartOrNull();

        @Override
        public final Localpart getLocalpartOrThrow() {
                Localpart localpart = getLocalpartOrNull();
                if (localpart == null) throwIse("has no localpart");
                return localpart;
        }

        @Override
        public final boolean isParentOf(Jid jid) {
                EntityFullJid fullJid = jid.asEntityFullJidIfPossible();
                if (fullJid != null) {
                        return isParentOf(fullJid);
                }
                EntityBareJid bareJid = jid.asEntityBareJidIfPossible();
                if (bareJid != null) {
                        return isParentOf(bareJid);
                }
                DomainFullJid domainFullJid = jid.asDomainFullJidIfPossible();
                if (domainFullJid != null) {
                        return isParentOf(domainFullJid);
                }

                return isParentOf(jid.asDomainBareJid());
        }

        @Override
        public final boolean isStrictParentOf(Jid jid) {
                EntityFullJid fullJid = jid.asEntityFullJidIfPossible();
                if (fullJid != null) {
                        return isStrictParentOf(fullJid);
                }
                EntityBareJid bareJid = jid.asEntityBareJidIfPossible();
                if (bareJid != null) {
                        return isStrictParentOf(bareJid);
                }
                DomainFullJid domainFullJid = jid.asDomainFullJidIfPossible();
                if (domainFullJid != null) {
                        return isStrictParentOf(domainFullJid);
                }

                return isStrictParentOf(jid.asDomainBareJid());
        }

        @Override
        public final int hashCode() {
                return toString().hashCode();
        }

        @Override
        public final boolean equals(Object other) {
                if (other == null) {
                        return false;
                }
                if (this == other) {
                        return true;
                }
                if (other instanceof CharSequence) {
                        return equals((CharSequence) other);
                }
                return false;
        }

        @SuppressWarnings("NonOverridingEquals")
        @Override
        public final boolean equals(CharSequence charSequence) {
                if (charSequence == null) {
                        return false;
                }
                return equals(charSequence.toString());
        }

        @SuppressWarnings("NonOverridingEquals")
        @Override
        public final boolean equals(String string) {
                return toString().equals(string);
        }

        @Override
        public final int compareTo(Jid  other) {
                String otherString = other.toString();
                String myString = toString();
                return myString.compareTo(otherString);
        }

        /**
         * The cache holding the internalized value of this part. This needs to be transient so that the
         * cache is recreated once the data was de-serialized.
         */
        private transient String internalizedCache;

        @Override
        public final String intern() {
                if (internalizedCache == null) {
                        cache = internalizedCache = toString().intern();
                }
                return internalizedCache;
        }

        private transient String urlEncodedCache;

        @Override
        public final String asUrlEncodedString() {
                if (urlEncodedCache == null) {
                        String string = toString();
                        try {
                                urlEncodedCache = URLEncoder.encode(string, "UTF-8");
                        } catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
                                throw new AssertionError(e);
                        }
                }
                return urlEncodedCache;
        }

        private void throwIse(String message) {
                String exceptionMessage = "The JID '" + this + "' " + message;
                throw new IllegalStateException(exceptionMessage);
        }

        static <O> O requireNonNull(O object, String message) {
                if (object != null) {
                        return object;
                }
                throw new IllegalArgumentException(message);
        }
}